It's often difficult to understand children talking in a stage play because of muddy room acoustics and poorly designed PA systems that feed back easily. Wireless headworn mics can help, but not every school can afford them or control them effectively. So floor mics are used instead.How about...
Some floor mics do not use a tiny XLR connector at the microphone. The cable is permanently attached so it can be stepped on without damage. Here is an example: http://www.bartlettaudio.com/collections/stage-floor-mics/products/stage-mic-c-1
Here is an article on omnidirectional boundary mics (such as the Crown PZM): http://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0247/3799/files/boundary_mics_a9abcfe4-9502-4ccf-a277-65df0b61c770.pdf?1690Here is an article on undirectional boundary mics (such as the Crown PCC-160 or Bartlett Audio Stage Floor...
Updates 9-26-13:
Various audio articles are at http://www.bartlettaudio.com/pages/learn-more-about-audio
Theater sound system basics for beginners, aimed at schools using floor mics: http://cdn.shopify.com/s/files/1/0247/3799/files/theater_sound_system_basics_1.pdf?1492
Gain-before-feedback can be roughly calculated based on mic placement and loudspeaker placement. An article on a "PAG-NAG" feedback calculator is here:
Gain-before-feedback can be roughly calculated based on mic placement and loudspeaker placement. An article on a "PAG-NAG" feedback calculator is here:
http://www.bartlettmics.com/newsletter/newsletter_12-12.pdfHere are ten tips to help you get the maximum volume from floor mics or hanging...
Brass: Ribbon mics usually sound great on brass because the mics' high-frequency rolloff takes the edge off the sound. Check out Beyerdynamic M160, Cascade Fat Head II, Royer 121.
Drums overhead: Small-diaphragm cardioid condensers ... AKG 451 or similar, even the Behringer B5.
Grand piano...
As a recording engineer and microphone designer, I recommend putting the mic halfway between the sound hole and bridge, about 1 inch from the low E string. A typical lavalier mic has a high-frequency rise which you might want to roll off with EQ around 10 kHz. If you need more gain before...
Here are some articles on various aspects of theater sound that might be helpful for your guide, or might be some good reference material. You might need to copy and paste each URL into your browser, rather than clicking on each link.Preventing Wireless-Mic Dropouts | L2PNet.com
[Preventing...