Hi Guys,
extremely heavy loads (ie 700lbs +/-) and you do not want that pipe to move.
To soundguy 99:
First, 7000 pounds is not a normal counterweight lineset load and the basic hardware used in rigging is not designed for that load, so "really" qualified people are required.
Bill... it was 700#, not 7,000#. Not sure where you got the extra zero there.
Out of weight situations do happen especially when loading in Broadway style scenery. For an electric you should never be arbor heavy unless you are hanging fixtures longer then the low trim of the batten. This is one reason I like to see electrics low trim at 4' compared to the usual 3'. When I welded for a regional house I regularly built 1000# pieces that had to fly. These pieces where usually 25' or taller and were attached when laying on their back or face. You brought the pipe in, attached the load, snubbed the lineset, attach multiple bull lines, and got 10-15 of your closest friends to hang on the pipe while it was being loaded. After it was loaded everyone grabbed a bull line and let out the pipe while others walked the piece downstage or upstage. Repeat the same thing on the out. And got forbid you called the weight low and have to bring the thing back in halfway into the lift. General rule here is that the arbor is only loaded when the load is attached to the pipe and unloaded before the pipe is cleared. Even if the piece does take off (as long as the rigging on the piece does not fail) it will come into balance before it runs away. This type of operation should only be done by people who know what they are doing. However, it is standard issue stuff in any broadway style show.